Munich |
|
||
Institutions: | Contact persons:
|
General Data Munich |
Geographic longitude (east) | 11° 34' 28'' | |||
Geographic latitude (north) | 48° 8' 23'' | |||
Total area (km²) | 310 | Inhabitants (1.1.1950) | 832 000 | |
Settlement area (%) | 39 | Inhabitants (1.1.1970) | 1 312 000 | |
Traffic area (%) | Inhabitants (1.1.1997) | 1 324 000 | ||
Agricultural area (%) | Density of Inhabitants( I / km²) | 4277 | ||
Forested area (%) | ||||
Water bodies (%) | Motor vehicles (1.1.1950) | |||
Road network (km) | 2272 | Motor vehicles (1.1.1970) | ||
Mean altitude (above sea-level) | 530 | Motor vehicles (1.1.1997) | 729 520 | |
Lowest point (above sea-level) | 482 | |||
Highest point (above sea-level) | 579 | Motor vehicles / 1000 inhabitants (1997) | 552 |
Air Pollution Munich 1997 |
Stations | SO2 (µg/m³) |
NO2 (µg/m³) |
NO (µg/m³) |
CO (µg/m³) |
O3 (µg/m³) |
Staub (µg/m³) |
Stachus | 6 | 56 | 72 | 1700 | 25 | 61 |
Effnerplatz | 7 | 55 | 84 | 1500 | 48 | |
Lothstrasse | 6 | 49 | 32 | 900 | 33 | 37 |
L.-Kiesselbach-Platz | 8 | 65 | 111 | 1500 | 49 | |
Johanneskirchen | 4 | 31 | 16 | 600 | 41 | 38 |
Mean climatic data (1951-1970) Munich |
Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year | |
Air temperature (°C) | -2.0 | -0.9 | 3.1 | 8.1 | 12.0 | 15.8 | 17.5 | 16.6 | 13.8 | 8.6 | 3.4 | -0.7 | 7.9 |
Absolute highest temperature (°C) |
|||||||||||||
Mean daily highest temperature (°C) |
1.1 | 2.9 | 7.7 | 13.2 | 17.1 | 20.9 | 22.8 | 22.1 | 19.4 | 13.9 | 6.7 | 2.2 | 12.5 |
Absolute lowest temperature (°C) |
|||||||||||||
Mean daily lowest temperature(°C) |
-5.2 | -4.5 | -1.0 | 3.3 | 6.8 | 10.7 | 12.5 | 11.8 | 9 | 4.4 | 0.4 | -3.6 | 3.7 |
Icedays (< 0 °C) | 12.3 | 8.6 | 2.8 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.9 | 10.3 | 36.0 |
Frostdays (min. < 0 °C) | 25.8 | 21.3 | 16.6 | 5.8 | 0.6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 4.5 | 13.2 | 23.1 | 110.9 |
Heating days (mean < 15 °C) | |||||||||||||
Summerdays (>= 25 °C) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.5 | 1.7 | 6.1 | 10.4 | 8.3 | 3.7 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 30.9 |
Hot days (>= 30 °C) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.4 | 2.3 | 1.4 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.3 |
Days with precipitation (>0.1 mm) | 16.5 | 16.8 | 15.1 | 15.9 | 16.9 | 17.9 | 16.4 | 16.4 | 12.4 | 11.7 | 15.0 | 17.1 | 188.0 |
Precipitation (l/m²) | 55.5 | 55.8 | 53.6 | 67.8 | 109.0 | 135.9 | 131.1 | 111.5 | 70.0 | 57.6 | 44.9 | 55.1 | 947.9 |
Windspeed (m/s) | 3.6 | 3.7 | 3.6 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 3.2 |
Sun altitude (Degrees) | |||||||||||||
Sunshine (hours) | 60.2 | 78.9 | 133.9 | 169.7 | 205.5 | 215.2 | 236.5 | 213.0 | 180.4 | 137.3 | 54.4 | 41.4 | 1730.3 |
Sunshine hours/day |
|||||||||||||
Global radiation (W/m2) |
|||||||||||||
Global radiation kWh/m² day |